American Conquestby Donald E. Sheppard - Art by Cheryl Lucente ...for Wi-Fi Browsers
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Spain explored America long before the Pilgrims landed.They described places we know and live at today.
| Summary: | Starts at: | Detailed Writings, Maps and Pictures: |
|---|---|---|
| DeVaca | Florida | Alabama & Miss Louisiana Texas Etc. |
| DeSoto | Trails: |
North:
Florida
Georgia
the Carolinas West and South: Tennessee Alabama Northward: Tenn. Kentucky Indiana Southwest: Illinois Missouri Arkansas Escape: Louisiana Texas The Gulf |
| Natives | Contact | |
| States | Entrance | |
| Fast Facts Introduction The Cherokee Teacher's Note | ||
| Conquest Images Real Native Portraits Coronado | ||
Cabeza de Vaca, Hernando de Soto and Francisco Coronado explored deep into North America during the 1530's. This Site follows their trails, highways today, to villages which became our cities. Type a place name in the Google Site Search Bar below:
Conquest Trails in Brief...
Cabeza de Vaca was the first to describe America's Gulf Coast States. While in Houston (circled on the map), visiting Natives told Vaca of inland places, convincing him that wealthy tribes and an ocean were located to the north. Both Coronado's and DeSoto's Trails would lead to places north of Houston. Both reversed direction there. Spain would never return for another search for whatever Vaca privately told the two Conquistadors; nor did Vaca publish whatever he told them. England and France would continue searching for a Northern Sea passage to China for the rest of that Century, allowing the Spanish freedom elsewhere.
DeSoto traversed Florida, Georgia, North and South Carolina, Tennessee and Alabama on his way to waiting supply ships at Mobile, but lost all of his collected treasure in battle before he got there. Embarrassed, DeSoto fled due north through Tennessee, Kentucky and Indiana; his scouts as far as Chicago. Finding NO OCEAN there, DeSoto headed west thru Illinois, still seeking an ocean passage to China. Discovering the Mississippi River, which obviously drained a land mass much larger than DeSoto had surmised, must have been the worst day of DeSoto's life. No more dreams of trade with China. He headed southwest into Missouri searching for Vaca's fabled wealthy tribes. He wintered in Arkansas where he died of humiliation. His army headed southwest through Louisiana and Texas, scouts as far as San Antonio. Wanting food, all retreated back to Arkansas. They wintered building boats and conducting raids along the Arkansas River, part of the Great River. They drifted down that river, passing beside Mississippi, where Native raids were made, then thru Louisiana, then coasted Texas to Spanish Mexico.