Weiss Dam, Alabama



Weiss Dam on the Coosa River above Gadsden, Alabama

Lake Weiss and Dam - Known by fisherman throughout the South

The first of the seven dams on the Coosa, Weiss Dam is located 60 miles below Rome, Georgia.

WEISS DAM and LAKE WEISS were built by Alabama Power Company in 1961. The reservoir drains an area of approximately 5,273 sq miles.
Reservoir size = 30,200 acres
Reservoir storage = 305,815
Normal Summer Lake elevation = 564

Weiss Dam is the first of the seven Alabama Power company reservoirs on the Coosa River and sits very close to the Georgia / Alabama state line. The project is a peaking power operation. During typical operation the dam generates power for 1-6 hours per day during the week. There is no power generation on weekends. The Weiss tailwater is inundated by the Neely Henry impoundment eliminating the issue of minimum flows.

The entire flow of the Coosa River is diverted through a canal leaving a 21-mile river segment adjacent to Weiss almost completely dry. This segment is often referred to as the Dead River and miraculously still harbors rare and endangered aquatic species.


Lake Weiss "Crappie Capital of the World"

...The Weiss Lake fishery is the major economic influence in Cherokee County, so the locals treat anglers very well. Four free public access areas and 37 privately run marinas service Lake Weiss. Campgrounds, motels and rental cabins dot the shoreline of the lake.

The lake known as the "Crappie Fishing Capital of the World" has other fish to boast about these days; largemouth bass and striped bass are making a name for themselves. The largemouth bass fishery has been a best-kept secret for several years. Data collected from tournament anglers and state fisheries personnel has shown that Weiss Lake is one of the better bass fisheries in the state.

The black bass population primarily consists of 15-18 inch bass as well as abundant numbers of young growing bass. The striped bass population is dominated by 3-7 pound fish, but fish over 25 pounds have been caught. With a creel limit of 30, one can have a lot of fun getting into a school of these bruisers!! Crappie fishing was good this past spring, but there are many crappie just under the legal size of 10 inches. The upcoming fall season and next year spring crappie fishing should be excellent as these fish grow to legal size. Georgia gives their prospect for fishing Weiss Lake.

Link: Weiss Lake Today



Weiss Dam floods the Chattooga and Coosa Rivers to the north and east by about 4 feet today (map below).
The river is diverted by a 60 foot deep canal, at the Coosa River dam, into another retainage. That retainage is diked by an earthen extension of Weiss Dam, rising 85 foot above ground at the southwest end of "Lake Weiss." A power plant there uses 56 feet of water "head," created by diverting 21 miles of the Coosa River, to generate power for several hours five days per week.

Weiss Dam and Lake - Alabama

Weiss Dam Floods the Chattooga River by four feet today

DeSoto's Visit in 1540